1/11/2024 0 Comments Bach compositions for choirs![]() Several other candidates were considered for the Leipzig post, including the famous composer Telemann who refused the offer. Thom- as Lutheran Church in Leipzig, Germany. Two of Bach’s sons birthed by Anna, Johann Christoph and Johann Christian, also went on to become two of the next generation’s foremost composers.Īt the age of thirty-eight, Bach assumed the position as cantor of the St. Half of these children did not survive infancy. He later married a young singer, Anna Magdalena and they had thirteen children together. While at Cöthen (1720), Bach’s first wife Maria Barbara died. In his five year (1717-1723) tenure at Cöthen, Bach produced an abundance of clavier music, six concerti grossi honoring the Margrave of Brandenburg, suites, concertos and sonatas. The Prince was a developing amateur musician who did not appreciate the elaborate church music of Bach’s past instead, the Prince desired instrumental court music, so Bach focused on composing instrumental music. The Prince at Cöthen was very interested in instrumental music. Upon hearing of Bach’s desire to leave and work for another court for the prince of Cöthen, the Duke at Weimer refused to accept Bach’s resignation and threw Bach into jail for almost a month for submitting his dismissal request before relenting and letting Bach go to the Cöthen court. Because musicians were looked up- on somewhat as court property, the duke of the court often felt betrayed when a court musician wanted to leave. Dukes expected and demanded loyalty from their court musician employees. This difficulty attests to the work relations of court musicians and their employers. While at this post, Bach’s fame as an organist and the popularity of his organ works grew significantly.īach soon wanted to leave for another offered court musician position, and his request to be released was not received well. Bach was required to write church music for the ducal church (the church for the duke that hired Bach), to perform as church organist, and to write organ music and sacred choral pieces for choir, in addition to writing sonatas and concertos (instrumental music) for court performance for his duke’s events. ![]() This position had a great number of responsibilities. He continued to be offered positions that he accepted and so advanced in his professional position/title up to a court position in Weimer where he served nine years from 1708-1717. ![]() ![]() Bach later was offered and accepted another position in Műhlhausen. They had seven children together two of their sons, Wilhelm Friedemann and Carl Phillipp Emmanuel, as noted above, became major composers for the next generation. ![]() He met and married his first wife while in Arnstadt, marrying Maria Barbara (possibly his cousin) in 1707. The congregation seemed sometimes confused and felt the melody lost in Bach’s writings. He felt his musical creativity and growth was being hindered and his innovation and originality unappreciated. Bach’s first appointment was not a good philosophical match for the young aspiring musician. Source: Wikimediaīach received his first professional position at the age of eighteen in Arnstadt, Germany as a church organist. \): Portrait of Johann Sebastian Bach by Elias Gottlob Haussmann. ![]()
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